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48-Hour Federal Deadline to Audit 20,000 Ballots Triggers Court Battle

California officials dispute a Justice Department demand to verify citizenship status for a specific group of voters just days before the midterm elections.

By Harper Laurent ·

Illustration for: 48-Hour Federal Deadline to Audit 20,000 Ballots Triggers Court Battle
Illustration generated for this article, not a news photograph.

Federal prosecutors gave California election officials 48 hours to verify the citizenship status of approximately 20,000 ballots. The demand arrived less than two weeks before the midterm elections, prompting an immediate legal challenge. Attorney General Rob Bonta called the move an attempt to politicize the law. He told MS Now that the Justice Department was acting at the direction of President Donald Trump.

"It is once again the United States Department of Justice politicizing and weaponizing the law to attack its enemies, and it is completely improper," Bonta said. The attorney general questioned the evidence behind the list, noting that officials received only names without explanation for the alleged ineligibility. He added that state officials were ready to review the data but had not been provided with it.

Election personnel in Los Angeles warned that the directive could remove eligible citizens from the rolls. Officials in that county stated that a high percentage of the individuals named on the list were born in the United States. Governor Gavin Newsom criticized the federal effort on social media. He accused the department of inventing widespread voter fraud by sending counties lists of people who never voted or voters from the wrong county. He labeled the situation an absolute clown show.

Congressman Pete Aguilar, who represents south-west San Bernardino County, also voiced opposition. He wrote that voter intimidation had no place in the democracy. In contrast, the Justice Department framed the request as a measure to secure the vote. A department statement said it was asking county officials to provide information so the Department of Homeland Security could quickly verify citizenship status. It claimed the cooperation would ensure the most secure election in California history.

The federal effort coincides with a wider Republican push to crackdown on alleged voter fraud among undocumented immigrants. The department recently charged 28 foreign nationals with fraudulently registering to vote. Bill Essayli, the first assistant US attorney, said the arrests proved California was mailing ballots to noncitizens. He noted that the defendants are lawful permanent residents who hold legal status but are not citizens. Essayli argued that noncitizens voting makes the act a crime when the state refuses to comply with federal law.

Some state officials took no action on the letters sent Friday, citing the proximity of the election. This inaction set off a legal fight with the Justice Department. An appeals court is scheduled to hear the matter on Tuesday. The court will decide whether the 48-hour verification window is enforceable before the November ballots are counted.

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